La structure de la phrase descriptive dans le père Goriot et Eugénie Grandet d’Honoré de Balzac

Abstract

The descriptive sentence plays a very important role in teaching French as a foreign language. This sentence has been considered an effective tool that helps students master writing the French language. The purpose of this work is to study the structure of the descriptive sentence based on a descriptive and analytical approach. To achieve this objective, the researcher first talked about the descriptive sentence and the sentence in general and its constituents. Then, this work approached the analysis in immediate constituents on which the study is based. Finally, the researcher chose the novels: “Le Père Goriot” and “Eugénie Grandet” by Balzac as a sample for analysis. In the context of this study, we observe that the structure of the descriptive sentence is more variant and richer than other types of sentences.Keywords: situation, story, dialogue, narrative, language