انعكاس أيديولوجيا المؤسسات الإعلامية في تشكيل الاغتراب عند الصحفيين العراقيين
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Abstract
The study explores professional and psychological alienation among Iraqi journalists. It discusses the impact of media institutions’ ideological orientations on professional performance and editorial freedom and the extent to which journalists feel marginalized or lack a sense of belonging within ideologically charged work environments. The descriptive method was employed using a questionnaire administered to a sample of 464 journalists working in 44 media institutions in Baghdad. The findings revealed a clear presence of ideology in editorial policies and institutional training, with varying levels of awareness among journalists regarding this influence. A sense of conflict between personal values and professional requirements was also observed, reinforcing feelings of professional alienation. The study recommends a critical review of the institutional structure of Iraqi media to enhance journalistic independence and develop regulatory policies that reduce politicization and restore core professional values essential to a democratic society.
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