Manifestations of Societal Violence Against Women and the Dynamics of Patriarchal Power

Abstract

The various forms of societal violence directed against women by patriarchal authority—supported by male-dominated customs and traditions—necessitate highlighting certain practices committed against women in society, which leave psychological, cultural, and economic consequences. The research problem lies in the ongoing renewal of patriarchal power patterns under legitimized traditions and dominance, which negatively impact the structural societal role of women. In this context, the paper presents an introduction framing the concept of societal violence and its manifestations and patterns in society, such as harassment, child marriage, exploitation of women's financial resources, or linking their social existence to that of men. These practices indicate marginalization, restriction of freedom and rights, and denial of the right to file complaints against the aggressor—especially with significant psychological effects. The study concludes with several recommendations, including establishing basic protections and legislation to safeguard and empower women economically, socially, and educationally, as well as reconsidering religious and media discourses that reinforce false concepts and broadcast them to the public, thus perpetuating patriarchal authority and sometimes legitimizing these violations.